Mother of the Southern Tier of
Counties
Greenbrier County was created by an act of the
Virginia General Assembly in October 1777, that act becoming law on March 1,
1778, and providing also for the formation of Rockbridge and Rockingham
Counties (VA). Greenbrier was carved
from Botetourt and Montgomery Counties, and embraced a territory of what is now
in whole or part, of the following counties:
in Virginia, Allegheny and Bath; in West Virginia, Braxton, Calhoun,
Clay, Fayette, Gilmer, Jackson, Kanawha, Mason, Monroe, Nicholas, Pocahontas,
Putnam, Roane, Summers, Webster, Wirt, and Wood.
Edward Beyer’s lithograph depicting the view of
Greenbrier County as seen from Little Sewell Mountain.
The county takes its name from the Greenbrier
River that flows through it and the prickly vines by the same name that grew
abundantly along the river. Greenbrier
is the second largest county in West Virginia; Greenbrier State Forest and part
of the Monongahela National Forest are located here. Some familiar towns in the county include: Alderson, Frankford,
Lewisburg, Maxwelton, Quinwood, Rainelle, Renick, Ronceverte, Rupert, White
Sulphur Springs and Williamsburg.